|
Contacting your
Legislator
"An informed and
active citizenry is the lifeblood of a democracy."
It is important in a
democracy that citizens help keep their legislators informed. In order to be
true representatives of the people, legislators need to know the thinking of
their constituents on those issues upon which decisions will be made, and the
facts on which such thinking and conclusions are based. As a citizen, you can
help insure good legislation on state and national levels by communicating
with your elected representatives at the proper time.
Too many people never
have any contact with those who represent them in government--whose vote may
decide what price they will pay for the acts of government, sometimes in
terms of dollars, or in changes in standards of living, or in regulatory
inconveniences.
|
PERSONAL CONTACTS
Personal contacts can
be a meaningful way to influence a legislator.
|
|
1.
|
Before contacting any legislators, take the
time to read all available background material on the bill or issue, which
concerns you. Although it is obviously beneficial for you to know a great
deal about the specifics of bills and issues, it is not essential that you
know everything. The primary goal of your visit is to express your concern
over a particular bill or issue.
|
|
2.
|
Know when and where to contact a legislator. The
best times to find a legislator in the district office are Thursday and
Friday. (Session days are normally held on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday).
Occasionally, legislators will be able to see you if
you simply walk into their office, but the best approach is
to call ahead and make an appointment. Let the legislator know what you
wish to discuss. If you cannot get an appointment, or if the matter is too
urgent to wait for an appointment, do not hesitate to go to the office
anyway. You may at least be able to talk to an aide, and you will have made
them aware of your concern.
|
|
Letter Writing
A personal letter is usually the most
effective way of contacting your legislator in Harrisburg.
If you are new at this letter writing, here are
some suggestions on how your letter can be most effective:
|
|
1.
|
ADDRESS IT PROPERLY: Know your legislator’s
full name and correct spelling. Examples:
|
|
|
|
STATE SENATOR
The Honorable (full name)
Main Capitol
Building
P.O. Box
XXXXXX
Harrisburg, PA
17120
Dear Senator (last name):
|
|
|
|
STATE REPRESENTATIVE
The Honorable (full name)
Room number and Building
Harrisburg, PA
17120
Dear Representative (last
name):
|
|
2.
|
ALWAYS INCLUDE YOUR NAME AND ADDRESS
ON THE LETTER ITSELF (printed or typed). A letter cannot be answered if
there is no return address or the signature is not legible.
|
|
3.
|
USE YOUR OWN WORDS. Avoid form letters and petitions.
They tend to be identified as organized pressure campaigns and are often
answered with form replies. One thoughtful, factual, and well-reasoned
letter carries more weight than dozens of form letters or printed
postcards.
|
|
4.
|
TIME THE ARRIVAL OF YOUR LETTER. Try to write
to your legislator, and the chairperson of the committee dealing with a
bill or issue, while a bill is still in committee and there is still time
to take effective action on an issue. Sometimes a bill is out of committee,
or has been passed, before a helpful, informative letter arrives which
could have made a difference in the way the bill was written or in the
final decision.
|
|
5.
|
KNOW WHAT YOU ARE
WRITING ABOUT. Identify the bill or issue of concern to you. Thousands of
bills and resolutions are introduced in each session. If you write about a
bill, try to give the bill number or describe it by popular title, such as
"The Whistleblowers Act" or "The School Code."
|
|
6.
|
BE REASONABLY BRIEF. Many issues are complex, but
a single page, presenting your opinions, facts, arguments, or proposals as
clearly as possible, is preferred and welcomed by most legislators.
|
|
7.
|
GIVE REASONS FOR YOUR POSITION. Explain how the
issue would reflect you, your family, wildlife resources or sportsmen--or
the effect on your community or our state. If you have specialized
knowledge SHARE IT WITH YOUR LEGISLATOR. The
legislator in determining the final outcome can use concrete, expert
arguments for or against an issue.
|
|
8.
|
BE CONSTRUCTIVE. Explain what you believe to be
the right approach.
|
|
9.
|
GROUPS AND
INDIVIDUALS SHOULD DETERMINE THEIR PRIORITY CONCERNS and contact the
legislator on those specific issues rather than on every issue. The
"pen pal" who writes every few days on every conceivable subject
tends to become a nuisance, rather than an effective voice of concern.
|
|
10.
|
YOU MAY
NOT ALWAYS RECEIVE A LONG, DETAILED RESPONSE to your letter. Legislators
are very busy and usually cannot respond with long, personal replies to each
correspondent. However, you should ask for a letter in response.
|
|
11.
|
WRITE A LETTER OF APPRECIATION when you feel a
legislator has done a good job. Legislators are human too and seldom
receive "thank you" letters of encouragement.
|
|
Remember, on any on issue, even a few
letters to one legislator can have an important impact. Sometimes just one
letter, with a new perspective, or with clear-cut, persuasive arguments can
be the decisive factor in a legislator’s action.
|
|
|