House Judiciary Committee Reports

 

Reports provided by PA Legislative Services

 

 

6-13-06

 

House Judiciary

HARRISBURG - (6/13/06, 10:00 a.m., Room 60, East Wing)

The House Judiciary Committee met to consider five bills.

HB 2046 Godshall - (PN 2823) Amends Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) further providing for the offense of sale or transfer of firearms by adding that anyone who knowingly or intentionally sells, delivers or transfers a firearm under circumstances intended to provide a firearm to any person who is unqualified or ineligible to control, possess or use a firearm would have a mandatory minimum sentence of imprisonment of five years. A second or subsequent violation would result in the permanent revocation of any license to sell, import or manufacture a firearm. - The bill was reported as committed by a vote of 21-4 with Representatives James, Kathy Manderino (D-Philadelphia), Greg Vitali (D- Delaware) and Jewell Williams (D-Philadelphia) voting in the negative due to the mandatory minimum sentencing provisions.

A07976, by Williams, creates a State Police stolen firearms registry and would mandate the reporting of a lost or stolen firearm. The amendment failed by a vote of 6-19, with Representatives Dan Frankel (D-Allegheny), Gerber, James, Manderino, Vitali and Williams voting in the affirmative.

On the amendment, Rep. Mike Turzai (R-Allegheny) asked if any second amendment rights groups have taken a position on the bill. Committee Chief Counsel Michael Piecuch said those groups oppose the amendment as do the State Police.

On the bill, Rep. James asked the same question. Piecuch said the PA Federation of Sportsmen's Clubs has not taken an official position, but had concerns with the bill.

HB 2047 Godshall - (PN 2824) Amends Title 42 (Judiciary) further providing for sentences for offenses committed with firearms by adding that if, during the commission of an offense, a person used a firearm that was stolen or discharged a firearm during the commission of the offense, he/she would be sentenced to a minimum sentence of at least seven years of total confinement. - The bill was reported as committed by a vote of 21-4 with Representatives James, Manderino, Vitali and Williams voting in the negative.

Rep. Vitali asked if his understanding is correct that the use of a stolen gun adds two years of mandatory sentencing onto the existing statute. Piecuch said that is correct.

Rep. James asked how authorities are to know if guns are stolen without the creation of a registry that tracks stolen firearms. Piecuch said people can voluntarily report stolen firearms now, it is just not mandatory.

Rep. Williams said the lack of a registry means hours and hours of extra work for law enforcement in order to prove if a gun is stolen or not. He added that it is wrong to spend all of this time and money on the back end of the issue and none on the front end.

Rep. John Pallone (D-Westmoreland) asked if the actor needs to know that the gun is stolen. Piecuch said there is no provision for that. This led to a lengthy discussion between Rep. Pallone, Rep. Vitali and Chief Counsel Piecuch regarding the differences between legally purchased firearms, illegally purchased firearms, and stolen firearms as they relate to the bill. Rep. Vitali ultimately suggested that someone should offer an amendment that makes it clear that a defendant must in fact know his or her firearm is stolen in order for the increased mandatory minimum to apply.

Rep. Will Gabig (R-Cumberland) said he is concerned with the term "used," as opposed to "visibly possessing" which is in the original statute, as "used" is extremely vague and could invite lawsuits. Chairman Dennis O'Brien (R-Philadelphia) agreed the language is problematic and pledged to have a floor amendment drafted to address the concern. Rep. Gabig added that the legally vs. illegally purchased firearm debate can be solved by focusing on if the gun is properly registered or not.

Rep. James commented that he would be voting against the bill as he generally believes mandatory minimum sentencing leaves no room for judicial discretion.

HB 2708 O'Brien - (PN 4117) Amends Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) further providing for penalty for persons convicted of felony not to possess, use, manufacture, control, sell or transfer firearms by stating it would be a felony of the first (increased from the second) degree. - The bill was unanimously reported as amended.

A07911, by Rep. Doug Reichley (R-Lehigh), adds "the attempt, conspiracy or solicitation to commit" the crimes enumerated in the bill to the list of crimes that are increased from a second-degree felony to a first-degree felony. The amendment was unanimously adopted.

Rep. Williams reasserted his point that too much attention is being paid to the back end of these issues when more consideration should be on the front end.

Peter G. Trufahnestock, PLS

 

5-02-06

 

HOUSE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE met 5-2-06 to consider the following bills.

·                   HB 1944 Dally - (PN 2689) Amends Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 42 (Judiciary) providing for a Statewide registry of protective orders; further providing for protective orders, for notice on protective orders and for violation of orders; providing for civil protective orders; and making editorial changes. - The bill was unanimously reported as amended by A07536 (O'Brien), which would remove provisions relating to compensation for weapons. The amendment was unanimously adopted. Rep. Pallone commented that it appears to him that prior to the amendment, it was mandatory that individuals had to give up all of their weapons, but after being amended, the bill would allow it to be up to judicial discretion. Republican staff stated it is their belief that it was always a discretionary standard.

 

 

The HOUSE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE met 4/3/06 to consider the following bills:

 

  • HB 1651 McGill - (PN 2078) Amends Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) by prohibiting the alteration of any safety feature of an air rifle. "Safety feature" is defined as any permanent distinctive feature, marking, coloration or device intended to distinguish an air rifle from a firearm, including, but not limited to, any distinctive marking or device for an imitation firearm required pursuant to section 4 of the Federal Energy Management Improvement Act of 1988, which was integral to the air rifle at the time of retail sale. - The bill was held over.

 

  • HB 1944 Dally - (PN 2689) Amends Titles 18 (Crimes and Offenses) and 42 (Judiciary) providing for a Statewide registry of protective orders; further providing for protective orders, for notice on protective orders and for violation of orders; providing for civil protective orders; and making editorial changes. - The bill was held over.